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Which patient condition requires strict intake and output monitoring?
Asked on Nov 09, 2025
Answer
Strict intake and output monitoring is essential for patients with conditions that affect fluid balance, such as heart failure, renal failure, or severe dehydration. This practice helps in assessing fluid status and guiding treatment decisions.
Example Concept: Patients with heart failure require strict intake and output monitoring to prevent fluid overload, which can exacerbate symptoms like pulmonary edema. Monitoring helps in evaluating the effectiveness of diuretics and other treatments aimed at maintaining optimal fluid balance.
Additional Comment:
- Heart failure patients are at risk of fluid overload, making monitoring crucial.
- Renal failure affects the body's ability to excrete fluids, necessitating careful monitoring.
- In cases of severe dehydration, monitoring helps ensure adequate rehydration.
- Use of daily weights can complement intake and output monitoring for accuracy.
- Document findings meticulously to track trends and guide clinical decisions.
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