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Which patient finding suggests internal bleeding?
Asked on Nov 16, 2025
Answer
Internal bleeding can present with various clinical signs that require prompt recognition and intervention. Key findings suggestive of internal bleeding include hypotension, tachycardia, pallor, and abdominal distension or pain.
Example Concept: Internal bleeding is often indicated by signs of hypovolemic shock, such as low blood pressure and increased heart rate, due to the body's compensatory mechanisms. Pallor and cool, clammy skin may also be present as blood is shunted away from the skin to vital organs. Abdominal distension or pain can suggest bleeding within the abdominal cavity, while altered mental status may occur if cerebral perfusion is compromised.
Additional Comment:
- Monitor vital signs closely for changes indicating shock (e.g., hypotension, tachycardia).
- Assess for signs of pallor and diaphoresis, which may indicate poor perfusion.
- Evaluate for abdominal pain or distension, which can be a sign of intra-abdominal bleeding.
- Consider the ABCs (Airway, Breathing, Circulation) and prioritize interventions accordingly.
- Communicate findings promptly to the healthcare team for further evaluation and intervention.
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